ABA / Behavioral management

APPLIED BEHAVIOURAL ANALYSIS (ABA)/BEHAVIOURAL MANAGEMENT - Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) is a scientific and evidence-based approach to understanding and modifying behavior. It is often associated with the field of psychology, particularly in the context of developmental disorders such as autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Key features of ABA include:

• Observation: ABA involves careful observation of behavior in order to understand its function and identify patterns
• Functional analysis- ABA identifies the reasons why a particular behavior occurs. Understanding the function helps in developing effective interventions
• Behavioral Interventions: It uses various strategies to modify behavior based on the principles of reinforcement and punishment. Positive reinforcement involves rewarding desired behaviors, while punishment aims to decrease undesirable behaviors
• Individualized treatment plans - ABA programs are tailored to the individual needs of the child. This could i`nvolve addressing social skills, communication, academic skills, or daily living skills.
• Generalization: ABA aims to promote generalization, meaning that the individual can apply newly learned skills across different settings and with different people.